Patal Bhubanashwar Cave (a wonder place) - “Light House of Life, human Knowledge and Wisdom”. Part 1.

When I reached Jageshwar to perform puja (Prayer) of Jyotirlinga Nageshwar in Darukavan in Jageshwar situated in Almora district in Uttaranchal. 

The priest of Jageshwar temple told us that you are going to perform your puja after 1 day meanwhile it will be my request to visit Patal Bhubanashwar in Gangolihat.

Which is in way to Pithoragarh. 

Although the distance is only 100 km but due to single dangerous road with wild deadly curves and landslide.

It will take the whole day to go and come back if you started the journey in the early morning.

 It’s a wonderful place which can’t be explained, only can be felt and experienced. 

There is another world about 100 feet down the earth in the cave.

Its nature made and not a man made cave and its different structures are as old as the earth himself. 

The Archeological Survey of India is its guardian and whole thing is under its guidance and care. 

The priest told us so many things and stories for more than hour about Patalbhubaneshwara that we were thrilled and were started thinking about that trip. 

Patalbhubaneshwara is situated in Gangolihat in Almora district of Uttarakhand. 

It is 600 + km from Delhi through Moradabad via Kalidunga, kashipur Nainital, Almora. 

The whole route is full of lovely scene, full of excitement, adventure and panoramic view. 

Here it can be said Pictures speak. 

The road crosses through Chid and Devdaru Forest and Mountain Himalaya starts from Kalidunga.

 "This awesome cave is believed to be as old as the earth itself. 

It has been mentioned in detail in the 103 chapter of Manaskhand of "Skanda Purana".

Patal bhubaneshwara is situated at 1,350 m above sea level is mainly dedicated to Lord Shiva. 

But at some places one will cross the height of  2000 m above sea level.

Almost every god that you would have heard of resides in this mystifying cave. 

It is also believed that your worship at Patal Bhubaneswar is equivalent to worshipping of Char Dham of Uttarakhand. 

So my family members planned to go to Patal Bhubanashwar next day. 

It was the month of July, a rainy season. 

On mountains it rains heavily and there is always a fear of landslide.

 But overcoming the fear we started our journey at 6 AM after taking our breakfast for Patal Bhubanashwar in Gangolihat. 

It was raining and the mountain was lush green.

All through the way we saw many landslides one can see the pictures attached with this article. 

Construction of roads was going on and on this single curvy broken road and our SUV was running at the speed of 20 to 35 km per hour.

Even at some places we have to stop our vehicle 1 km ahead to give pass to another vehicle.

Which has little space on its side. 

So it’s important to understand each other and judge before actual problem occurs.

Driving in speed and carelessly can be deadly. 

After about 4 hours of journey we reached Gangolihat more from where we had to drive downward towards Patalbhubaneshwara Cave. 

The motorable road ends half a kilometer away from the cave entrance. 

We have to descend nearly 100 steps into this narrow cave, to reach the sanctum sanctorum.

Which gives an overwhelming feeling that we are entering the center of the earth. 

Each stone, each stalagmite within each cave or doorway, in magnificent erection reveals the story of Hindu pantheon in the shapes of Gods, Goddesses, saints and known mythological characters.

Chhath puja in India , World and Sun Temples around world Part 6. Temples in World. Last part.

West Holy Gate  - Temple of Sun, Beijing.

   

The Temple of Sun, in Beijing, China was built in 1530 during the Ming dynasty by the Jiajing.

Emperor together with new temples dedicated to the Earth and the Moon and an expansion of the Temple of Heaven. 

The Temple of the Sun was used by the imperial court for elaborate acts of worship involving fasting, prayers, dancing and animal sacrifices, as part of a year-long cycle of ceremonies involving all the temples. 

An important element was the colour red, which was associated with the Sun, including red utensils for food and wine offerings, and red clothes for the emperor to wear during the ceremonies the temple is now part of a public park.

Egyptian Sun Temple.  
 

A plan of Userkaf's temple.

    

In ancient Egypt, there were a number of sun temples. 

Among these old monuments is the Great Temple of Ramses at Abu Simbel, and complexes built by the 5^th dynasty, of which only two examples survive, that of Userkaf and of Niuserre. 

The Fifth Dynasty temples usually had three components, a main temple building at a higher elevation, accessed by a causeway, from a much smaller entrance building. 

In 2006, archaeologists found ruins underneath a market in Cairo, which could possibly be the largest temple built by Ramesses II.  

The Temple of the Sun in the Temple of the Cross Complex, at the Mayan site of Palenque, in southern Mexico, built sometime between 200 and 900 AD.

The Temple of Night Sun at the Mayan site of El Zotz, Guatemala is possibly abandoned in the fifth century.

 

Qurikancha, in Cusco, was the most important temple in the Inca Empire, dedicated primarily to the sun god.  

There are several Shinto Shrines in Japan, dedicated to the sun goddess Amaterasu.