Tuesday 20 November 2018

Chhath puja in India , World and Sun Temples around world Part 3




The main worshipers, are called Parvaitin (from Sanskrit parv, meaning 'occasion' or 'festival') one who performs Chhath puja, are usually women.

However, a large number of men also observe this festival as Chhath is not a gender-specific festival.

The prasad offerings include sweets, Kheer, Thekua – made of wheat powder and Jagery Gud) baked in Ghee, rice laddu (made of rice grit) and fruits (mainly sugarcane, sweet lime and banana) offered in small bamboo winnows (soop). 

The food is strictly vegetarian and is cooked without salt, onions or garlic. Emphasis is put on maintaining the purity of the food.

According to Hindu religion, the Sun is believed to heal many severe health conditions and ensure longevity, prosperity, progress and well-being.

People celebrate the festival by following a rigorous routine that lasts four days.

The rituals include: fasting (including abstinence from drinking water), holy bathing, offering prayers to the rising and setting sun, and meditating by standing in water.

There are six great stages of the Chhath puja which are: - 

The belief of fast and cleanliness of body on the festival identify detoxification of the body and mind to set them up for accepting the cosmic solar energy.

Standing in water with half of the body submerged diminishes the escape of energy as well as facilitates the prana to elevate to the sushumna. 

Then the entrance of cosmic solar energy takes place in the pineal, pituitary and hypothalamus glands (known as the Triveni complex) by the retina and optic nerves.

 In the fourth stage Triveni complex gets activated. After activation of the Triveni complex, spine gets polarised and the body gets transformed into a cosmic powerhouse and gets the Kundalini Shakti. 

At this stage the devotee is fully able to conduct, recycle and pass on the energy to the entire universe.

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