In bookish definition the antonym of dharma
is adharma (Sanskrit:
अधर्म), meaning
that which is “not dharma”.
As with dharma, the word adharma
includes and implies many ideas; in common parlance, adharma means that which
is against nature, immoral, unethical, wrong or unlawful.
There
is nothing adharmic in this world. Going through the definition of Dharma one
man’s Dharma could be another man’s Adharma.
For example one Man, Sect,
Religion is pure vegetarians like – (In Hindus – Vaishnava, Jain, or likewise).
They don’t eat even Garlic, Onion, Egg, Meat, Fish etc.
Their
belief, custom don’t permit them to eat these things. If someone from this
group eat these things it means s/he or that group is Adharmic.
But
another Man, Sect, Religion eat these things there is no bondage what to eat or
to not. So it’s really difficult to say what Adharma is.
But
one thing about Adharma - we can say that all those things which hurt human
being and against these rules are Adharma.
These rules are –
Forgiveness
(kshama),
Piety
or self control (dama),
Honesty
(asteya),
Sanctity
(shauch),
Control
of senses (indraiya-nigrah),
Reason
(dhi),
Knowledge
or learning (vidya),
Truthfulness
(satya)
And
Absence
of anger (krodha)
Manu
further writes, "Non-violence, truth, non-coveting, purity of body and
mind, control of senses are the essence of dharma".
3. Vidharmi (Heretic,
Misbeliever, Miscreant, Sectarian) -
A Heretic is a person who belongs to a
particular religion, but whose beliefs or actions seriously disagree with the
principles of that religion.
4.
Religion
– “The belief
in the existence of a God or Gods and the activities that are connected with
the worship of God”.
The
law says everyone has the right to practice their own God.
It
is also used in different terms too, like Cricket (game) is a religion in
India.
Definition
of religion in Oxford dictionary – One of the systems of faith that are based
on the belief in the existence of a particular God or Gods: the Jewish
religion, Christianity, Hindu, Islam, Buddhism and other world religions.
The End.
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